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    VIRGOCosmos In Brief - Aktualní novinky vesmírného výzkumu v kostce
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Discovery one-ups Tatooine, finds twin stars hosting three giant exoplanets | Carnegie Institution for Science
    https://carnegiescience.edu/node/2084
    A team of Carnegie scientists has discovered three giant planets in a binary star system composed of stellar ''twins'' that are also effectively siblings of our Sun.
    One star hosts two planets and the other hosts the third. The system represents the smallest-separation binary in which both stars host planets that has ever been observed.
    The findings, which may help explain the influence that giant planets like Jupiter have over a solar system’s architecture, have been accepted for publication in
    The Astronomical Journal.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    ICON Payload Integration TimeLapse
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F6jNpW-72mM
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    ESA Science & Technology: First stars formed even later than previously thought
    http://sci.esa.int/planck/58193-first-stars-formed-even-later-than-previously-thought/
    ESA's Planck satellite has revealed that the first stars in the Universe started forming later than previous observations
    of the Cosmic Microwave Background indicated. This new analysis also shows that these stars were the only sources needed
    to account for reionising atoms in the cosmos, having completed half of this process when the Universe had reached an age
    of 700 million years.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    [1608.08620] The Habitability of Proxima Centauri b: II: Environmental States and Observational Discriminants
    http://arxiv.org/abs/1608.08620

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Curio driving along the buttes, Sol 1446 (Aug 30, 2016, after 9:00 PM UTC), Left Navcam.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    +3
    Už za 2 týdny!!

    Gaia Data Release set for 14 September | IEEC
    http://www.ieec.cat/uncategorized/gaia-data-release-set-for-14-september/
    The first Gaia data release, which will be available online on 14 September, will include the positions and
    G magnitude for about one billion stars using observations taken between 25 July 2014 and 16 September 2015.

    In addition, for a subset of data – about 2 million stars in common between the Tycho-2 Catalogue and Gaia –
    there will be a five-parameter astrometric solution, giving the positions, parallaxes, and proper motions for
    those objects. This is referred to as the Tycho-Gaia Astrometric Solution (TGAS).

    Photometric data for RR Lyrae and Cepheid variable stars that were observed frequently during a special scanning
    mode that repeatedly covered the ecliptic poles will also be made public.



    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    +1
    Astronomers Don’t Think That So-Called SETI Signal Is Aliens—and Neither Should You
    http://www.wired.com/2016/08/astronomers-dont-think-called-seti-signal-aliens-neither/

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Dynamical Modelling of the Galactic Bulge and Bar: Pattern Speed, Stellar, and Dark Matter Mass Distributions [GA] | arXiver
    https://arxiver.wordpress.com/...nd-bar-pattern-speed-stellar-and-dark-matter-mass-distributions-ga/

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    R.I.P.

    James W. Cronin, a physicist who shared a Nobel Prize for repudiating a fundamental principle of physics and
    explaining why the universe survived the Big Bang with anything in it, died on Thursday in St. Paul. He was 84.
    http://www.nytimes.com/...ames-cronin-who-explained-why-matter-survived-the-big-bang-dies-at-84.html

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Physics Confronts Its Heart of Darkness - Scientific American
    http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/physics-confronts-its-heart-of-darkness/
    Cracks are showing in the dominant explanation for dark matter. Is there anything more plausible to replace it?
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Nereid, Third Largest Of Neptune’s Moons (m18.69)
    Taken by Dennis Simmons on August 28, 2016 @ Brisbane, Qld, Australia

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    +1
    Fine analysis by Lee Billings on the RATAN-600 story:
    Have We Detected an Alien Signal? It's Highly Doubtful - Scientific American Blog Network
    http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/...ations/have-we-detected-an-alien-signal-it-s-highly-doubtful/
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    +1
    Today in 1979, comet C/1979 Q1 collided with the Sun: the first comet discovered by a spacecraft.
    The Pivotal Discovery You’ve Probably Never Heard Of | The Planetary Society
    http://www.planetary.org/blogs/guest-blogs/2014/0829-the-pivotal-discovery.html

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Round and round the mulberry bush | The Economist
    http://www.economist.com/...705681-two-ways-detect-what-you-cannot-see-round-and-round-mulberry-bush

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Space Station Cameras Capture Tropical Systems in the Pacific and the Atlantic
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gdouU1IN8TQ
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    +4
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    +2
    The Peak of Baldet Crater in the Nili Fossae region, Mars. 1 km across
    http://www.uahirise.org/ESP_016127_2030

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    http://futurism.com/new-research-suggests-dark-energy-might-be-the-reason-for-times-arrow/
    A new study may have found a link between dark energy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics—
    suggesting that the very expansion of the universe may impart a direction to time.

    Fate of Universe explained through basic Laws of Thermodynamics
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T1JknKr99_4
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    The rise and fall of galaxy formation | Carnegie Institution for Science
    https://carnegiescience.edu/node/2083
    An international team of astronomers, including Carnegie’s Eric Persson, has charted the rise and fall of galaxies over 90 percent of cosmic history.
    Their work, which includes some of the most sensitive astronomical measurements made to date, is published by The Astrophysical Journal.
    The FourStar Galaxy Evolution Survey (ZFOURGE) has built a multicolored photo album of galaxies as they grow from their faint beginnings into mature
    and majestic giants. They did so by measuring distances and brightnesses for more than 70,000 galaxies spanning more than 12 billion years of cosmic
    time, revealing the breadth of galactic diversity.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Neat lines of craters etched on the moon's surface, which can't be explained by the red planet's tidal tug,
    could have grown in a collision chain reaction.
    Martian moon Phobos' grooves caused by collision debris | Cosmos
    https://cosmosmagazine.com/space/martian-moon-phobos-grooves-caused-by-collision-debris

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