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    VIRGOCosmos In Brief - Aktualní novinky vesmírného výzkumu v kostce
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    Isotopic similarities seen in materials that formed Earth, moon | UChicago News
    https://news.uchicago.edu/article/2017/01/25/isotopic-similarities-seen-materials-formed-earth-moon

    Where did the materials that make up the Earth and moon come from—and when did they arrive?

    Most scientific models contend the Earth formed gradually by addition from an assortment of moon-
    to Mars-sized masses that had a vast array of isotopic characteristics. New research published Jan. 26
    in Nature maintains the Earth, as well as the moon and certain meteorites, were formed from materials
    that were more similar, holding almost indistinguishable isotopic characteristics.

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    WOOW!

    Scientists have detected a habitable zone in one of our nearest solar systems - ScienceAlert
    http://www.sciencealert.com/we-just-found-a-habitable-zone-on-an-exoplanet-14-light-years-away

    An exoplanet with the prime conditions for life could be located just 14 light-years away, scientists report,
    in one of the closest neighbouring solar systems to our own.

    New research suggests that a planet circling the star Wolf 1061 falls within what's called the star's habitable zone -
    making it one of the most likely neighbouring candidates for a planet that supports life.

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    Astronomers measure universe expansion, get hints of 'new physics' (Update)
    https://phys.org/news/2017-01-cosmic-lenses-universe-expansion.html

    Astronomers have just made a new measurement of the Hubble Constant, the rate at which the universe is expanding, and it doesn't quite line up
    with a different estimate of the same number. That discrepancy could hint at "new physics" beyond the standard model of cosmology, according
    to the team, which includes physicists from the University of California, Davis, that made the observation.

    The Hubble Constant allows astronomers to measure the scale and age of the universe and measure the distance to the most remote objects we can
    see, said Chris Fassnacht, a physics professor at UC Davis and a member of the international H0LiCOW collaboration which carried out the work.

    Lead by Sherry Suyu at the Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics in Germany, the H0LICOW team used the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope and other
    space- and Earth-based telescopes, including the Keck telescopes in Hawaii, to observe three galaxies and arrive at an independent measurement of
    the Hubble Constant. Eduard Rusu, a postdoctoral researcher at UC Davis, is first author on one of five papers describing the work, due to be
    published in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.

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    Rapid gas flares discovered in white dwarf star for the first time | University of Oxford
    http://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2017-01-26-rapid-gas-flares-discovered-white-dwarf-star-first-time

    Incredibly rapid gas flares from a white dwarf binary star system have been detected for the first time by Oxford University scientists.
    The first sighting of such activity, it suggests that our current understanding of star habits and their capabilities is incomplete.

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    Pluto's Moon Charon Had Its Own, Icy Plate Tectonics
    http://www.space.com/35449-charon-icy-plate-tectonics.html
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    Sunspots AR2628 And 2629 In Visible And Infrared taken by Eliot Herman on January 25, 2017 @ Tucson AZ



    Sunspot AR2629 & 2628 taken by Karzaman Ahmad on January 26, 2017 @ Langkawi National Observatory, MALAYSIA.

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    Asteroids – Facts and Information about Asteroids
    http://www.space.com/51-asteroids-formation-discovery-and-exploration.html

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    NASA Restarts Rigorous Vibration Testing on the James Webb Space Telescope
    https://www.nasa.gov/...7/nasa-restarts-rigorous-vibration-testing-on-the-james-webb-space-telescope
    Testing on the James Webb Space Telescope successfully resumed last week at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, in Greenbelt, Maryland.

    On December 3, 2016, vibration testing automatically shut down early due to some sensor readings that exceeded predicted levels. After
    a thorough investigation, the James Webb Space Telescope team at NASA Goddard determined that the cause was extremely small motions of
    the numerous tie-downs or “launch restraint mechanisms” that keep one of the telescope’s mirror wings folded-up for launch.

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    https://www.nasa.gov/...17/new-space-weather-model-helps-simulate-magnetic-structure-of-solar-storms

    The dynamic space environment that surrounds Earth – the space our astronauts and spacecraft travel through – can be rattled by huge solar eruptions
    from the sun, which spew giant clouds of magnetic energy and plasma, a hot gas of electrically charged particles, out into space. The magnetic field
    of these solar eruptions are difficult to predict and can interact with Earth’s magnetic fields, causing space weather effects.

    A new tool called EEGGL – short for the Eruptive Event Generator (Gibson and Low) and pronounced “eagle" – helps map out the paths of these magnetically
    structured clouds, called coronal mass ejections or CMEs, before they reach Earth. EEGGL is part of a much larger new model of the corona, the sun’s outer
    atmosphere, and interplanetary space, developed by a team at the University of Michigan. Built to simulate solar storms, EEGGL helps NASA study how a CME
    might travel through space to Earth and what magnetic configuration it will have when it arrives. The model is hosted by the Community Coordinated Modeling
    Center, or CCMC, at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland.

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    Mysterious faint object detected in the vicinity of a quadruply lensed quasar
    https://phys.org/news/2017-01-mysterious-faint-vicinity-quadruply-lensed.html

    Astronomers have spotted a mysterious faint object in the vicinity of a quadruply lensed quasar designated MG 0414+0534.
    The object, which was discovered using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), appears to be a dusty,
    dark dwarf galaxy or an ultra-diffuse galaxy (UDG). The findings were presented January 19 in a paper published on arXiv.org.

    MG 0414+0534 is a quadruply lensed, radio-loud quasar that showcases a strong sign of anomaly in the flux ratio and reddening
    in the optical and near-infrared band. This anomaly baffles scientists as its origin is not fully understood yet.


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    Letošní SETI Talks prvnička.
    The Late Veneer and Earth's habitability - Norm Sleep(SETI Talks 2017)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w4qFz8_8Kig
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    Detecting gravitational waves just got easier | Astronomy.com
    http://www.astronomy.com/news/2017/01/detecting-gravitaional-waves
    The Albert Einstein Institute in Potsdam has increased its computing power more than sixfold with the Minerva supercomputer.

    Gravitational waves are generated any time mass accelerates, spreading out like ripples on a pond. Because the size of the waves generated is proportional
    to the amount of mass accelerated, it’s easiest to see the waves resulting from some of the most intriguing astronomical events imaginable — the merger between
    two compact massive objects, such as neutron stars or black holes. The Albert Einstein Institute (AEI) at the Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
    in Potsdam, Germany, has recently gained a powerful tool in the ongoing effort to detect and understand gravitational waves: the Minerva supercomputer.
    VIRGO
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    It's Opportunity's birthday, but this gift is for you! Free Mars 2017-2018 calendar available for download & print!
    http://mars.nasa.gov/files/resources/Mars-Exploration-Rovers-Calendar-2017_to_2018.pdf

    VIRGO
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    An urban collection of modern-day micrometeorites | EurekAlert! Science News
    https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2017-01/gsoa-auc012417.php

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    Woow!
    A Four Planet System in Orbit, Directly Imaged and Remarkable – Many Worlds
    http://www.manyworlds.space/...7/01/24/a-four-planet-system-in-orbit-directly-imaged-and-remarkable/

    The era of directly imaging exoplanets has only just begun, but the science and viewing pleasures to come are appealingly apparent.

    This evocative movie of four planets more massive than Jupiter orbiting the young star HR 8799 is a composite of sorts, including
    images taken over seven years at the W.M. Keck observatory in Hawaii. The movie clearly doesn’t show full orbits, which will take
    many more years to collect. The closest-in planet circles the star in around 40 years; the furthest takes more than 400 years.

    VIRGO
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    Dreamview: MER Opportunity Sol 3754 from Seán Doran.
    Image: NASA / JPL-Caltech / Cornell / ASU / James Sorenson.
    Model: NASA / JPL-Caltech / Christian A. Lopez.
    Image process & synthesis: ​Seán Doran.

    VIRGO
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    Vše nej Oppo! Za necelé 3 hoďiny to bude 13 let služby. :)
    Six Ways Opportunity is like a Teenager
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R1RKjSQwWFk


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