Device pulls water from dry air, powered only by the sun
https://phys.org/news/2017-04-device-air-powered-sun.html
The solar-powered harvester, reported in the journal Science, was constructed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
using a special material - a metal-organic framework, or MOF - produced at the University of California, Berkeley.
"This is a major breakthrough in the long-standing challenge of harvesting water from the air at low humidity," said Omar Yaghi,
one of two senior authors of the paper, who holds the James and Neeltje Tretter chair in chemistry at UC Berkeley and is a faculty
scientist at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. "There is no other way to do that right now, except by using extra energy.
Your electric dehumidifier at home 'produces' very expensive water."
The prototype, under conditions of 20-30 percent humidity, was able to pull 2.8 liters (3 quarts) of water from the air over a 12-
hour period, using one kilogram (2.2 pounds) of MOF. Rooftop tests at MIT confirmed that the device works in real-world conditions.