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    VIRGOCosmos In Brief - Aktualní novinky vesmírného výzkumu v kostce
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    HADIAK: Tak to je fakt nádhera!
    HADIAK
    HADIAK --- ---
    Jupiter s Mesiacom :)

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Cassini: The Grand Finale: NASA Announces Cassini End-of-Mission Activities
    https://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/news/3104/nasa-announces-cassini-end-of-mission-activities/

    On Sept. 15, NASA's Cassini spacecraft will complete its remarkable story of exploration with an intentional plunge into Saturn's atmosphere,
    ending its mission after nearly 20 years in space. News briefings, photo opportunities and other media events will be held at NASA's Jet
    Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, and will air live on NASA Television and the agency's website.

    NASA also will hold a media teleconference Tuesday, Aug. 29 to preview activities for Cassini during its final two weeks.

    Media: https://www.nasa.gov/cassinitelecon
    VIRGO
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    SwRI-led study captures science data from Great American Eclipse | SwRI
    http://www.swri.org/press-release/swri-led-study-captures-science-data-great-american-eclipse

    Two NASA WB-57F research aircraft successfully tracked the August 21 solar eclipse as part of a NASA project led by Southwest
    Research Institute (SwRI) to study the solar corona and Mercury’s surface.

    “The visible and infrared data look spectacular,” said SwRI senior research scientist Dr. Amir Caspi, principal investigator of
    the project. “We’re already seeing some surprising features, and we are very excited to learn what the detailed analysis will reveal.”

    The team began initial analysis of the data gathered during the flights, showing clear images of the Sun’s outer atmosphere and thermal
    images of Mercury’s surface. Initial results are expected to be released in a few months and presented at the fall meeting of the American
    Geophysical Union in December 2017.

    VIRGO
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    Kepler satellite discovers variability in the Seven Sisters
    http://www.ras.org.uk/...-and-press/3038-kepler-satellite-discovers-variability-in-the-seven-sisters

    The Seven Sisters, as they were known to the ancient Greeks, are now known to modern astronomers as the Pleiades star cluster –
    a set of stars which are visible to the naked eye and have been studied for thousands of years by cultures all over the world.
    Now Dr Tim White of the Stellar Astrophysics Centre at Aarhus University and his team of Danish and international astronomers
    have demonstrated a powerful new technique for observing stars such as these, which are ordinarily far too bright to look at
    with high performance telescopes. Their work is published in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.

    Using a new algorithm to enhance observations from the Kepler Space Telescope in its K2 Mission, the team has performed
    the most detailed study yet of the variability of these stars. Satellites such as Kepler are engineered to search for planets
    orbiting distant stars by looking for the dip in brightness as the planets pass in front, and also to do asteroseismology,
    studying the structure and evolution of stars as revealed by changes in their brightness.
    structure and evolution of stars as revealed by changes in their brightness.

    PANAAK
    PANAAK --- ---
    A VERY EXCITING LIGO-VIRGO OBSERVING RUN IS DRAWING TO A CLOSE AUGUST 25

    25 August 2017 -- The Virgo and LIGO Scientific Collaborations have been observing since November 30, 2016 in the second Advanced Detector Observing Run ‘O2’ , searching for gravitational-wave signals, first with the two LIGO detectors, then with both LIGO and Virgo instruments operating together since August 1, 2017. Some promising gravitational-wave candidates have been identified in data from both LIGO and Virgo during our preliminary analysis, and we have shared what we currently know with astronomical observing partners. We are working hard to assure that the candidates are valid gravitational-wave events, and it will require time to establish the level of confidence needed to bring any results to the scientific community and the greater public. We will let you know as soon we have information ready to share.

    LSC News
    http://www.ligo.org/news/index.php#O2end

    // something's cooking, but who knows what..?
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Konečně doma z práce. Víno ulito, konečně si vychutnám "multimedia čtvrtek"... :)
    Moc se těším na Deep A: WASP-121b

    WASP-121b - A Scorching Hot Atmosphere
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jl1I9L8xemk


    FB Live: Frank Drake talks about the Aug. 25th 40th anniversary of the Golden Record.

    https://www.facebook.com/SETIInstitute/videos/10155494936395535
    VIRGO
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    Cassini: The Wonder of Saturn
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=htOoWJmYVtQ
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Včera byla premiéra!

    The Farthest Film (@TheFarthestFilm) | Twitter
    https://twitter.com/TheFarthestFilm

    https://www.facebook.com/thefarthestfilm

    THE FARTHEST - VOYAGER IN SPACE | Inside Look | PBS
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x3hA1cs39q0
    VIRGO
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    https://www.nasa.gov/...oddard/2017/nasa-s-webb-telescope-will-study-our-solar-system-s-ocean-worlds

    NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope will use its infrared capabilities to study the “ocean worlds” of Jupiter’s moon
    Europa and Saturn’s moon Enceladus, adding to observations previously made by NASA’s Galileo and Cassini orbiters.
    The Webb telescope’s observations could also help guide future missions to the icy moons.

    Possible Spectroscopy Results of Europa Using Webb
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ze2ooa3c8yg
    VIRGO
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    What the ctenophore says about the evolution of intelligence | Aeon Essays
    https://aeon.co/essays/what-the-ctenophore-says-about-the-evolution-of-intelligence

    The ctenophore’s brain suggests that, if evolution began again, intelligence would re-emerge because nature repeats itself

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Large fireball recorded over Krugersdorp, South Africa
    https://watchers.news/2017/08/23/large-fireball-recorded-over-krugersdorp-south-africa/

    A large fireball was observed and recorded over the South African
    city of Krugersdorp at 16:59 UTC (18:59 SAST) on August 22, 2017.

    Huge meteor over Krugersdorp, South Africa (22/08/2017)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WlQo-NUNWNo


    Meteorite Over Johannesburg South Africa 15-06-2017
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jmhClpLXLnA
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    The first transiting exo-comets? | WASP Planets
    https://wasp-planets.net/2017/08/22/the-first-transiting-exo-comets/

    Transits of extra-solar planets are pretty routine these days, but planets are not the only bodies expected to be orbiting nearby stars.
    How about exo-comets? Unlike planets, comets are fuzzy and changeable, so exocomet transits would vary in shape and depth. A team led by
    Saul Rappaport have now searched the entire archive of Kepler lightcurves looking for dips that could be exocomet transits.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    ‘Alien megastructure’ star may host Saturn-like exoplanet | New Scientist
    https://www.newscientist.com/...cle/2144869-alien-megastructure-star-may-host-saturn-like-exoplanet/

    The “alien megastructure” star that has been puzzling us for the past few years might have a more ordinary explanation:
    an orbiting Saturn-like planet, complete with wobbling rings.

    In 2015, a group led by Tabetha Boyajian, then of Yale University, found that a star called KIC 8462852 had dimmed several
    times over a few years in a way they couldn’t explain.
    VIRGO
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    Elevated zinc and germanium levels bolster evidence for life on Mars - GeoSpace - AGU Blogosphere
    http://blogs.agu.org/geospace/2017/08/23/elevated-zinc-germanium-levels-bolster-evidence-life-mars/

    New data gathered by the Mars Curiosity rover indicates a potential history of hydrothermal activity on the red planet,
    broadening the variety of habitable conditions once present there, scientists report in a new study.

    Researchers found concentrations of the elements zinc and germanium to be 10 to 100 times greater in sedimentary rocks
    in Gale Crater compared to the typical Martian crust.

    Zinc and germanium tend to cluster together in high temperature fluids and often occur together on Earth in hydrothermal
    deposits containing sulfur. The elevated concentrations of zinc and germanium in Gale Crater can potentially be explained
    by hydrothermal activity that occurred in the region, according to Jeff Berger, a geologist at the University of Guelph,
    in Ontario, Canada and lead author of the new study published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, a journal of
    the American Geophysical Union.
    VIRGO
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    Science Box 1: How Evolution Of Life Fits In 24 Hours
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1AnWo4Gepm8
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Jupí!
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Black holes: scientists 'excited' by observations suggesting formation scenarios
    http://www.birmingham.ac.uk/news/latest/2017/08/black-holes-scientists-excited-by-observations.aspx

    Physicists have described how observations of gravitational waves limit the possible explanations for the formation
    of black holes outside of our galaxy; either they are spinning more slowly than black holes in our own galaxy or they
    spin rapidly but are ‘tumbled around’ with spins randomly oriented to their orbit.

    The paper, published in Nature, is based on data that came about following landmark observations of gravitational waves
    by the LIGO gravitational wave detector in 2015 and again in 2017.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Total Eclipse from Earth and Space. Stunning ground-based image by Will Gater combined with ESA/NASA/USNRL SOHO/LASCO C2+C3.

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