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    VIRGOCosmos In Brief - Aktualní novinky vesmírného výzkumu v kostce




    For every complex question, there's a simple answer that's completely wrong.
    rozbalit záhlaví
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    VIRGO:
    Hubble Explores the Final Frontier
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GQK580aE_yk
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Space... the final frontier | ESA/Hubble
    https://www.spacetelescope.org/news/heic1615/
    The newest target of Hubble’s mission is the distant galaxy cluster Abell S1063, potentially home to billions of strange new worlds.

    This view of the cluster, which can be seen in the centre of the image, shows it as it was four billion years ago. But Abell S1063
    allows us to explore a time even earlier than this, where no telescope has really looked before. The huge mass of the cluster distorts
    and magnifies the light from galaxies that lie behind it due to an effect called gravitational lensing. This allows Hubble to see
    galaxies that would otherwise be too faint to observe and makes it possible to search for, and study, the very first generation of
    galaxies in the Universe. “Fascinating”, as a famous Vulcan might say.

    The first results from the data on Abell S1063 promise some remarkable new discoveries. Already, a galaxy has been found that is
    observed as it was just a billion years after the Big Bang.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Newly discovered solar system objects resonate with Neptune
    http://phys.org/news/2016-07-newly-solar-resonate-neptune.html
    The search for distant solar system objects has found two more small worlds far outside the orbit of Neptune.
    The new objects are located beyond the Kuiper Belt, which is a belt of small icy objects just beyond Neptune,
    of which Pluto is a member. They have the third and fourth most-distant perihelia, which is when an object
    has its closest approach distance to the Sun, of any known solar system objects.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Mass Loss in Dying Stars | astrobites
    https://astrobites.org/2016/07/21/mass-loss-in-dying-stars/
    Iain McDonald and Albert Zijlstra
    Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    http://www.deepstuff.org/worlds-sensitive-dark-matter-detector-completes-search/
    The Large Underground Xenon (LUX) dark matter experiment, which operates beneath a mile of rock at the Sanford Underground
    Research Facility in the Black Hills of South Dakota, has completed its search for the missing matter of the universe.

    Today at an international dark matter conference (IDM 2016) in Sheffield, UK, LUX scientific collaborators presented the results
    from the detector’s final 20-month run from October 2014 to May 2016. The new research result is also described with further details
    on the LUX Collaboration’s website:

    LUX Dark Matter Collaboration
    http://luxdarkmatter.org/



    Dark Matter May Be Completely Invisible, Concludes World's Most Sensitive Search
    http://www.forbes.com/...e-completely-invisible-concludes-worlds-most-sensitive-search/#65f96aed5b60

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Curio, Sol 1405

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    větší fail než u Mars Climate Orbiter...
    The Leak - Cyanide & Happiness Shorts
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TXFhL1xF_G8
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    "To find the long and short months".
    Astronomy for Amateurs, by Camille Flammarion, 1904.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    SpaceX Dragon And ISS
    Taken by Rob Carew on July 20, 2016 @ Melbourne, Australia
    SpaceX Dragon And ISS
    http://spaceweathergallery.com/...v_upload.php?upload_id=127562&PHPSESSID=o65cnc9h3hu7js3dto4v2c11n5



    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    TRAPPIST-1 planets might be rocky but not potentially habitable. They are way out of the habitable zone. Thanks to Prof. Abel Méndez

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Nové číslo:
    The Gemini Observatory Newsletter and Archives | Gemini Observatory
    http://www.gemini.edu/node/27

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Inspirations: Are We Facing the Great Filter? | Cockburn's Eclectics
    https://cockburndj.wordpress.com/2016/07/20/inspirations-are-we-facing-the-great-filter/
    The Fermi Paradox asks why we appear to be the only technological species in a galaxy of hundreds of billions of stars.
    Robin Hanson proposed a ‘great filter’ that prevents life from developing further than we have.
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Asteroid that formed moon's Imbrium Basin may have been protoplanet-sized
    http://phys.org/news/2016-07-asteroid-moon-imbrium-basin-protoplanet-sized.html
    Around 3.8 billion years ago, an asteroid more than 150 miles across, roughly equal to the length of New Jersey, slammed into the Moon
    and created the Imbrium Basin—the right eye of the fabled Man in the Moon. This new size estimate, published in the journal Nature,
    suggests an Imbrium impactor that was two times larger in diameter and 10 times more massive than previous estimates.



    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Direct Imaging Discovery of a Jovian Exoplanet Within a Triple Star System
    A Planet Living on the Edge | astrobites
    https://astrobites.org/2016/07/20/a-planet-living-on-the-edge/

    There’s a tug-of-war in the HD 131399 system. A planet, HD 131399Ab, is being pulled in two directions. On one side is the massive star HD 131399A.
    On the other is a pair of smaller stars HD 131399B and HD 131399C. The more massive HD 131399A is winning, but the battle is the most evenly matched
    that has ever been observed. The planet’s orbit is just barely stable. Orbiting far away from its primary host, it could be sent crashing inwards
    or tossed out of the system altogether.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Do Galactic Bars Buckle to Form Bulges?
    http://aasnova.org/2016/07/20/do-galactic-bars-buckle-to-form-bulges/
    The Milky Way is one of many galaxies that has a peanut-shaped bulge at its center. A new study has now
    caught two galaxies in the process of forming similar bulges, yielding insight into how ours was created.

    N-body simulations showing the result after a galactic bar buckles. Bottom panels:
    two examples of real galaxies (NGC 3185 and NGC 3627) with B/P bulges matching simulations.

    VIRGO
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    Are We Alone? Citizen Science and the Search for Exoplanets - Citizen Science Salon : Citizen Science Salon
    http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/...ience-salon/2016/07/20/alone-citizen-science-search-exoplanets/
    A couple of scientists at Mauna Kea’s Keck Observatory in Hawaii have created a new citizen science project—called
    Project Panoptes—focused on the search for exoplanets

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Prima píseň k dnešnímu výročí "dobývání Měsíce".
    Public Service Broadcasting - Go!
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BHIo6qwJarI&feature=youtu.be
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Celebrating Viking: Gilbert Levin Recalls the Search for Life on Mars - The Crux
    http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/.../20/celebrating-viking-gilbert-levin-life-on-mars/#.V4_CZLt95hE
    Forty years ago today, the first of two landing probes of NASA’s Project Viking touched down on planet Mars.
    Discover contributor Dr. David Warmflash spoke with Dr. Gilbert Levin, whose Labeled Release (LR) experiment
    was one of three instruments delivered by the Viking landers to look for Martian microorganisms in 1976.

    At age 92, Levin is the only survivor of the three biology experimenters and he’s looking ahead to 2020 when
    he hopes to have another instrument on the Martian surface looking for life.



    Forty Years Ago, We Landed On Mars... And Found Life?
    http://www.forbes.com/...g/2016/07/19/forty-years-ago-we-landed-on-mars-and-found-life/#55c240f416a9
    Forty years ago, for the first time, a spacecraft from Earth willfully landed on the Martian surface, and looked for signs of life.
    One of the experiments came back with a positive result, and those results are still open to interpretation. The question of whether
    there’s microscopic life on Mars is still an open, unanswered one, as no strong conclusion has been reached either way.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Protoplanets Collision Modulation
    4D2U Project Website : Download
    http://4d2u.nao.ac.jp/t/var/download/GiantImpact_e.html
    In the region where the terrestrial planets formed in our Solar System, about ten to 20 Mars-sized protoplanets
    formed first through the accretion of planetsimals. Our terrestrial planets are thought to have been formed through
    collisions among these protoplanets. These collisions are called “giant impacts,” and Earth and Venus likely experienced
    many giant impacts. In particular, the final giant impact on Earth created our Moon. This video shows a typical giant
    impact between two Mars-sized protoplanets, which likely happened early in the giant impact stage.

    原始惑星の巨大衝突
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y9aN59dsUUc
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    VIRGO:
    Hubble Makes First Measurements of Earth-Sized Exoplanet Atmospheres
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9XV0UE5Gb_Y
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    A GMTelescope site map, to add some perspective to all of the exciting progress updates we’ve been sharing!

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