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    VIRGOCosmos In Brief - Aktualní novinky vesmírného výzkumu v kostce
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    XCHAOS: Nejen magnetosféra, ale i slapová působení mateřské planety.
    Rovněž vzdálenost celého systému od mat. hvězdy musíme brát v potaz.
    Mně místo Star Wars odkojila maková panenka, ale v tomto ohledu jsou obě ságy stejně relevantní. :)

    On už výraz "obyvatelnost" je všeobsažný. Jaké formy by to měly obývat? Primitivní organismy?
    Křemíková inteligence? Jak pak definujeme, co je živé? Zatím se nám to všechno točí vesměs
    kolem biologie. V obou zmíněných případech by hypoteticky ten Titan mohl klapnout. Ale biodiverzita
    v pozemském smyslu? To zcela určitě ne. Je to těžké - ale nesmírně zajímavé.

    Už to tu padlo víckrát: Potřebujeme víc přesnějších dat sledování co nejvíce exosystémů,
    což se nám snad v příštích 15 letech podaří
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    The near-Earth asteroid population from two decades of observations
    By Pasquale Tricarico
    http://arxiv.org/pdf/1604.06328.pdf

    NEBULA
    NEBULA --- ---
    VIRGO: jj naprosto zásadní film :) přepínala jsem z avatara :)
    VIRGO: no přibližně takovej jsem letos zahlédla, ale ne tak barevnej, ale mega dlouhej :)
    XCHAOS
    XCHAOS --- ---
    k předchozímu - tak jako prý jo...
    Habitability of natural satellites - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitability_of_natural_satellites#Extrasolar
    Exomoons Could Be Abundant Sources Of Habitability - Astrobiology Magazine
    http://www.astrobio.net/news-exclusive/exomoons-abundant-sources-habitability/

    kritický faktor je asi magnetosféra planety, kolem které takový měsíc obíhá
    XCHAOS
    XCHAOS --- ---
    VIRGO: taky často přemýšlím, při všech těch zprávách o objevech exoplanet, že třeba kolem složením a gravitací neobyvatelných planet v obyvatelné zóně by přece mohly obíhat obyvatelné měsíce :-) (a dokonce by se třeba mohlo ukázat, že nejtypičtějším osídleným tělesem jsou měsíce, a ne planety...). (dobře, tohle je asi trochu ovlivněné Star Wars a měsícem Endor :-)

    Je pravda, že v naší soustavě Titan coby měsíc, který si drží atmosféru, je spíš vyjímka, ale co vlastně brání tomu, aby planeta velikosti Jupitera měla měsíc velikosti např. Země?
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    A bright supernova candidate ASASSN-16fj, just announced by ASAS-SN
    ATel #9398: ASASSN-16jf: Discovery of A Probable Supernova in UGCA 430
    http://www.astronomerstelegram.org/?read=9398

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Astronomers discover a large cavity around the Tycho's supernova
    http://phys.org/news/2016-08-astronomers-large-cavity-tycho-supernova.html
    Chinese astronomers have detected a large cavity existing around Tycho's supernova, also know as SN 1572,
    exhibiting stream-like structures. The findings, reported in a paper published Aug. 18 on arXiv.org,
    show that the environments of the supernovae may be much more complicated than previously thought.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    China unveils its Mars 2020 probe and science goals
    China unveils its Mars 2020 probe and science goals | gbtimes.com
    http://gbtimes.com/china/china-unveils-its-mars-2020-probe-and-science-goals
    The lander will carry a gasbag, a parachute and reverse thrust engines in order to achieve a safe landing,
    while factors such as the long-distance data transmission delay means that the rover will have a high autonomy.

    The science goals include studying the Martian topography, soil, environment, atmosphere and water ice, as well
    as the planet's internal structure and search for possible signs of life.



    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    VIRGO: If we built highways on Comet 67P :) Montage in scale by Karl Battams.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Comet 67P surface via Rosetta from 6 km. Res: 11cm/pixel!
    OSIRIS Image of the Day 2016-08-23
    https://planetgate.mps.mpg.de/Image_of_the_Day/public/OSIRIS_IofD_2016-08-23.html

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    One of the most inflated giant planets discovered
    http://phys.org/news/2016-08-inflated-giant-planets.html
    An international team of astronomers has detected a highly inflated giant planet orbiting a mildly evolved star. According to a research paper published
    Aug. 16 on the arXiv pre-print server, the newly found exoplanet, designated KELT-12b, is one of the most inflated "hot Jupiters" known to date.

    A giant exoworld that expands in size when its parent star is at the end of its life is called "inflated." This inflation process is very often seen in
    the so-called "hot Jupiters"—gas giant planets similar in characteristics to the solar system's biggest planet, with orbital periods of less than 10 days.
    They have high surface temperatures as they orbit their parent stars very closely. The newly discovered KELT-12b is another great example of an inflated
    "hot Jupiter."

    KELT-12b was spotted by a team of researchers led by Daniel Stevens of the Ohio State University. For their observations, the astronomers employed the KELT-
    North telescope at the Winer Observatory in Arizona. KELT-North is one of the two robotic telescopes in the Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope (KELT)
    survey, whose main goal is to search for transiting exoplanets around bright stars.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    !! zítra:

    As speculation about a possible Earth-like exoplanet around our sun's nearest neighbor reaches
    fever pitch, the European Southern Observatory says there will be an announcement on Wednesday.
    Earth-like Exoplanet Orbiting Nearby Star?
    http://www.seeker.com/important-announcement-proxima-earth-like-exoplanet-1982234510.html
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Alien Mindscapes—A Perspective on the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence
    http://online.liebertpub.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1089/ast.2016.1536

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Ancient air pockets changing the history of Earth’s oxygen -- ScienceDaily
    https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/08/160822174234.htm
    Geologists are using new direct methods to measure the Earth's oxygenation. They identified, for the first time,
    exactly how much oxygen was in Earth's atmosphere 813 million years ago -- 10.9 percent. This finding, they say,
    demonstrates that oxygenation on Earth occurred 300 million years earlier than previously concluded from indirect
    measurements.

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    Lunar meteorites, 3163 and 4881, found in Northwest Africa were formed under the surface of the Moon! via NASA Astromaterials.



    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    10 days until an annular solar eclipse visible from nearly all of Africa
    NASA Eclipse Web Site
    http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse.html

    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    JunoCam "Marble Movie" data available | The Planetary Society
    http://www.planetary.org/blogs/emily-lakdawalla/2016/08221441-junocam-marble-movie-data.html

    JunoCam "Marble Movie" to Aug 11, preliminary version
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=74cqlZaCPiw
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    VIRGO: Read about the loss of contact with STEREO B and the recovery operations, vi‏@elakdawalla
    STEREO - Behind Status
    http://stereo-ssc.nascom.nasa.gov/behind_status.shtml
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
    The informally-named Serenity Chasma is the largest of a system
    of canyons on Charon that snake across the moon's equator.

    Flying over Charon's Serenity Chasma
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AzNXXvBmY7s
    VIRGO
    VIRGO --- ---
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