Astronomers investigate a mysterious isolated star cluster complex
https://phys.org/news/2017-03-astronomers-mysterious-isolated-star-cluster.html
Astronomers have inspected a mysterious isolated star cluster complex designated SH2 in the galaxy NGC 1316 (also known as Fornax A).
The results of their study, which were published Mar. 1 in a paper on arXiv.org, reveal important insights into the nature of this complex,
providing crucial information about its origin.
Located some 62 million years away in the constellation Fornax, NGC 1316 is one of the brightest radio sources in the sky, classified as
a lenticular radio galaxy. While the galaxy is dominated by old and intermediate-age stars, it shows signs of previous galaxy interactions.
However, the only indicator of current star formation in this galaxy is the HII region SH2.
This peculiar isolated star cluster complex is located in the southern outskirts of NGC 1316. With a ring-like morphology and an estimated
age of about 100 million years, SH2 contains approximately 100 young star clusters. Although this complex has been the subject of few studies
in the past, its origin still remains a mystery.