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    TUHOKlimaticka zmena / If the fracturing of our once stable climate doesn’t terrify you, then you don’t fully understand it
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    jsem zvedav kam se posunul ,)

    Monbiot
    https://twitter.com/GeorgeMonbiot/status/1529704654099165185?s=19

    It’s publication day! In researching Regenesis, I found hope where hope seemed absent. I stumbled across astonishing stories and unimagined possibilities. I pieced together what I see as a plausible future for humanity and the wonderful life with which we share this planet.

    Regenesis
    https://www.penguin.co.uk/books/317/317018/regenesis/9780241447642.html
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    Antonio Guterres
    https://twitter.com/antonioguterres/status/1529428314531708929?s=19

    My message to graduates as they embark on their professional careers:

    Don’t work for climate-wreckers.

    Use your talents to drive us towards a renewable future.

    We all have a responsibility not to squander our skills, but to use them in a responsible and constructive way.
    https://twitter.com/antonioguterres/status/1529428314531708929/video/1
    https://t.co/qPwZuQyN8o
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    nejaky relativne dobry zpravy. rychly prirustek biomassy po pozarech v australii. chapu-li to spravne, tak uvilnenej uhlik uz by mel byt zpatky v biomase?

    Here, we analyzed space-borne optical, thermal, and microwave images to assess changes in the structure and function of vegetation using four vegetation indices (VIs), leaf area index (LAI), solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF), gross primary production (GPP), and aboveground biomass (AGB). We found that all eight variables show large losses in 2019, driven by fires and climate (drought and high temperature), but large gains in 2020, resulting from the high resilience of most trees to fire and rapid growth of understory vegetation under wet condition in 2020. In 2019, the forest area has an AGB loss of 0.20 Pg C, which is ~15% of the pre-fire AGB. Attribution analyses showed that both fire and climate (prior and co-occurring severe drought and record high temperatures) are responsible for the AGB loss in 2019, approximately 0.09 Pg C (fire) and 0.11 Pg C (climate), respectively. In 2020, the forest area has a total AGB gain of 0.26 Pg C, composed of 0.22 Pg C from fire-affected forest area and 0.04 Pg C from fire-unaffected forest area. Fire-adapted Eucalyptus forests and above-average annual precipitation in 2020 brought by a moderate La Niña drove the recovery of vegetation cover, productivity, and AGB.

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0034425722002012
    XCHAOS
    XCHAOS --- ---
    SHEFIK: organické carbon capture podporuju asi všichni, ideální by mi přišla renesance dřeva jako stavebního materiálu. Ale jsem skeptický k industriálnímu carbon capture. Kapacita by se musela zvýšit spíš milionkrát, než tisíckrát...
    SHEFIK
    SHEFIK --- ---
    Sidetopic - population degrowth expected

    Subscribe to read | Financial Times
    https://www.ft.com/content/8244af52-26ba-4676-961a-c57f1d4892e8

    Growing complacency about COVID-19 and politicization of the pandemic response will cost lives as the world is hit by new waves of the virus in the coming months, Pfizer’s chief executive has warned.

    Albert Bourla said people were growing “tired” of the measures introduced to slow the spread of the virus, while “politicians want to claim victory.” Compliance with authorities’ requests for people to get booster shots would fall even among those who are already vaccinated, he predicted.

    This, combined with waning immunity from previous infections and vaccinations, is likely to lead to “constant waves” of COVID variants and deaths, he said.
    DZODZO
    DZODZO --- ---
    iba taka perlicka, mapa poziarov v US

    National Fire Situational Awareness
    https://maps.nwcg.gov/sa/#/%3F/%3F/34.3557/-102.9812/7
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    Mgr. Petr Štěpánek, Ph.D., Klimatická změna v České republice
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z6Z14tEKga8
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    How China Plans to Win the Future of Energy
    https://youtu.be/b1LQSezKxnA
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    Bohuzel pro me paywall

    Farmers in England are starting to bury a charcoal-like material in their fields to see if it could offer a new large-scale way of putting the brakes on climate change.
    Biochar is the carbon-rich material left over from burning wood and other biomass at high temperatures in an oxygen-free environment. Most of its use today is at the small scale, such as gardeners using it as a fertiliser.

    Carbon capture: Farmers in the UK will bury burnt wood in fields to capture CO2 | New Scientist
    https://www.newscientist.com/article/2321288-farmers-in-england-will-bury-burnt-wood-in-fields-to-capture-co2/
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    Back to the commons: five turnarounds for the world - Jørgen Randers,
    https://youtu.be/wO3Z3a5gbZs
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    TADEAS:

    Jorgen Randers: Looking Back at the Last 50 yrs, Looking forward to the Next 50 -on Limits of Growth
    https://youtu.be/tcSd4xQy9yY
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    Prof Colin Ballantyne | The Vanishing Arctic
    https://youtu.be/YdMzYl0nDu0
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    Watch live: EU's Von der Leyen and NATO's Stoltenberg address WEF | World Economic Forum 2022
    https://youtu.be/LsgNCpukBvw
    PETER_PAN
    PETER_PAN --- ---
    Uhlikovou dan na vytezene = Uhlikovou dan na vytezenou ropu/uhli/plyn, ...
    PETER_PAN
    PETER_PAN --- ---
    Tzn. obecne.

    Uhlikovou dan na vytezene

    1. Plasty
    - snizit druhovou rozmanitost
    - primarni recyklace tam kde to jde
    - preferovat PET (a jeho modernejsi derivaty) pro potravinarstvi kvuli moznosti uplne recyklace (tj. ne downcykl) (plus ultimatni parametry PETu, stabilita, netoxicita, nic se z neho neuvolnuje, etc.).
    - Zbytek nevyuzitelnych plastu a dalsi ropnych odpadu pyrolyzne, nebo plasmovym zplynovanim na syngas.

    Syngas → pro prechodne obdobi synteticky methan, synteticka paliva.* (Postupny prechod na H2 a namist paliv bateriova akumulace). Pozdeji nahrada esencialnich ropnych produktu (zejmena rozpoustedla a mazadla)

    * [PETER_PAN @ Klimaticka zmena // Jak sesekat emise? Novy IPCC report je venku. Kdo posle nejlepsi vytah dostane diplom]

    2. Komunalni odpad po vytrizeni. Vsechno na Syngas.

    3. Dlouhodobe carbon capture. CO2 vyuzit pro vyrobu materialu (preferovat materialy s dlouhodobou fixaci uhliku).

    syngas : [PETER_PAN @ ENERGIE - ALTERNATIVNÍ ZDROJE - BUDOUCÍ ZDROJE ENERGIE]
    DZODZO
    DZODZO --- ---
    TADEAS: kolko prumyslovych hnojiv pouzivas? teda ak pestujete nieco, viem ze mate farmu na dobytok, neviem ci aj nejake rastlinky
    KEB
    KEB --- ---
    PETER_PAN:je to spojené s odsolovacem vody. Máš tušení co to tam vlastně dělají?
    PETER_PAN
    PETER_PAN --- ---
    DZODZO: Ne. Materialy.

    Pod pojmem "Olefines" si muzes predstavit monomery pro polymerni chemii. Od tech co maji malou zivotnost a jsou biologicky rozlozitelne (LD-PE) az po stabilni PB-1. Olefiny se daji transofrmovat i na aromaticke slouceniny a z nich delat plast s zivotnosti radove stovky let. Olefiny se daji take vhodne oxidovat, da se udelat i strojni polyamid (s prispenim dalsich latek samozrejmne).

    Dlouha zivotnost vypada jako negativum, ale je to naopak zadouci. Snizit neabrazivni formaci mikroplastu, dlouhou zivotnost s dlouhu fixaci uhliku. Zaroven ponechat dobre vlastnosti pro primarni recyklaci (u rychle degradujicich plastu je primarni recyklace vzdycky kompromis). Tohle chceme.
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    Zemědělci omezili používání průmyslových hnojiv. Jsou drahá a navíc je jich na trhu nedostatek | iROZHLAS - spolehlivé zprávy
    https://www.irozhlas.cz/ekonomika/draha-hnojiva-zemedelci-omezeni_2205181851_cen

    Podle ředitelky Regionální agrární komory Jihočeského kraje Hany Šťastné vzrostla cena průmyslových hnojiv až pětinásobně. Důvodů je několik. „Hlavní světová produkce se odehrává na území Ukrajiny, Ruska a Běloruska. Na Ukrajině je válečný konflikt, na Bělorusko a Rusko jsou uvaleny sankce. Minerální hnojiva se vyrábí především ze zemního plynu, který také velmi zdražil, až se těm producentům výroba nevyplácí a buď ji omezili, nebo úplně zastavili,“ vysvětluje.
    SHEFIK
    SHEFIK --- ---
    XCHAOS: zapominas na to, ze carbon capture je pro lidstvo zasadni, jeho realizace vyjde levnejc, nez 'do jothing' scenar

    Viz ipcc

    Elon Musk, Alphabet, & Joe Biden (USA) Just A Few Investing Billions Into Carbon Removal - CleanTechnica
    https://cleantechnica.com/2022/05/25/elon-musk-alphabet-joe-biden-usa-just-a-few-investing-billions-into-carbon-removal/

    The news comes after an April report from the United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change said that the need for carbon removal is “unavoidable,” if the world hopes to reach global temperature targets necessary to prevent climate catastrophe. The panel hopes to see carbon removal technology use increase a thousandfold within the decade — despite the difficulty in doing so financially, politically and affordably.

    .................

    Plus mam pocit, ze si tu kazdej u carbon capture predstavi ty svycarsky vetraky, ktery musi prohnat skrz obrovsky mnozstvi vzduchu aby z nej tech 0,04% co2 zachytili. Jenze tohle je jen jedno z reseni. CCS je sirokej pojem, kterej zahrnuje obrovsky spektrum moznosti, vcetne tech organickejch, jako je napr. pestovani ras v oceanech a ukladani je na poustich, regenerativni zemedelstvi atd.

    Tady pripadne od ipcc 300+ stranek. Zkusim sepsat nejakej summary blog.

    Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage: Special Report of the Intergovernmental ... - IPCC, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Working Group III. - Google Books
    https://books.google.cz/books/about/Carbon_Dioxide_Capture_and_Storage.html?id=HWgRvPUgyvQC&printsec=frontcover&source=kp_read_button&hl=en&redir_esc=y
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