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    TUHOKlimaticka zmena / Thank you so much for ruining my day
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    A neco o lithiu

    Věslav Michalik
    Andrej Babiš tvrdí, že zabránil krádeži českého lithia v hodnotě 2 biliónů korun, že teď má vše pod kontrolou český stát a že pro český průmysl je to transakce nevyčíslitelné hodnoty. Po bližším zkoumání lze snadno zjistit, že nejde o bilióny, ale o částky minimálně tisíckrát menší. Že význam pro průmysl nebude nijak průlomový, protože technologie dodají cizí firmy a naše budoucí produkce lithia bude stačit pro výrobu pouze stovek tisíc automobilových baterií ročně. A i s tou kontrolou je to trochu jinak. Prostě další předvolební pohádka z marketingové dílny hnutí ANO.

    Vezměme to ale po pořádku.
    Bilióny korun. Celkové zásoby bohatých rud (obsah cca 0,24% Li) jsou odhadovány na 70 milionů tun, což odpovídá cca 860 tisícům Li2CO3, což při ceně 7 tisíc dolarů za tunu představuje cca 130 miliard Kč tržeb. Ale za jak dlouhé období? Kdybychom těžili ložisko maximální možnou rychlostí 2 mil tun rudy ročně, vytěžili bychom relativně bohaté vyhledané zásoby za 35 let. Na jeden rok těžby přibližně 3,7 mld Kč. To jsou roční tržby českého středně velkého podniku. Odečteme-li náklady na vybudování těžebního závodu, zpracování rudy a metalurgického závodu a roční provozní náklady, nezůstane skoro nic.
    Český průmysl. Australská technologie navrhuje velmi jemné mletí celého objemu vytěžené rudy, tedy kolem 2 milionů tun ročně. To bude energeticky extrémně náročné a výsledkem této technologie je zcela nepoužitelný odpad ve formě jemného bláta, který je navíc ekologicky nebezpečný z hlediska znečištění spodních vod. Australská technologie taky znamená subdodávky technologických celků od zahraničních dodavatelů, takže náš průmysl spíše utře nos. Přesto by to dávalo smysl, kdyby to přineslo nezávislost našeho autolandu na dodávkách ze zahraničí. Výše uvedená čísla ukazují, že jsme schopni ročně vyprodukovat cca 5 tisíc tun lithia. Baterie do elektroauta potřebuje 0,15-0,3 kg lithia na kWh. Auto s rozumným dojezdem potřebuje baterii s výkonem 50-100 kWh, takže jedno elektroauto potřebuje v průměru minimálně 10 kg lithia. Budoucí roční produkce by tak pokryla výrobu baterií pro maximálně pět set tisíc aut nebo jinak řečeno potřeby jedné gigafactory na autobaterie.
    Kontrola. Polostátní ČEZ odkoupil od australské společnosti European Metals Holding (EMH) prostřednictvím své dceřiné firmy Severočeské doly 51% podíl ve společnosti Geomet, která má na těžbu na Cínovci práva. Ale ve skutečnosti stát (ČEZ) nemá možnost ovlivnit budoucí technologie těžby, úpravy a získávání rudných koncentrátů, ani jejich následného metalurgického zpracování. Výběr technologií je totiž delegován německé společnosti SMS Group, se kterou má původní vlastník EMH nadstandardní vztahy. Podle kupní smlouvy mezi ČEZ a EMH nesmí nový majoritní vlastník do procesu nezávislého výběru technologií zasahovat. Takže vlk se nažral, koza ale zůstala téměř celá.
    Baterie, podobně jako čipy, jsou strategickým produktem. Je jistě dobré, pokud by západní svět a Česko byli alespoň částečně nezávislí na čínském dovozu. Čísla však jasně ukazují, že náš lithiový poklad ve skutečnosti pokladem není, ani finančním a ani strategickým.
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    Národní plán poroby.

    Vojtěch Boháč
    Národní plán obnovy: koncentrovaná deprese posledních měsíců.
    Měli jsme možnost adaptovat krajinu na klimatickou změnu a zastavit přeměnu země v poušť. Komise se nakonec spokojila s tím, že velké zemědělské koncerny (nebudeme jmenovat) dostanou peníze na zavlažování za to, že uděláme v krajině nabíječky na elektroauta. Jak to celé bylo vysvětluje Alžběta Bajerová👇
    No, z čeho jste měli poslední týdny depresi vy?

    https://www.voxpot.cz/narodni-plan-obnovy-brusel-posvetil-sanci-na-oziveni-krajiny-ale-cesko-promrhalo/
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    Ruští hasiči už celé dny svádějí boj s rozsáhlými lesními požáry na Sibiři. Nejhůře oheň zasáhl Jakutsko, kde hustý dým mimo jiné zastavil i provoz na letišti. S hašením více než tří set požárů přitom pomáhají právě letadla. A spolu s nimi tisíce lidí na zemi. Požáry se na východě Ruska pravidelně opakují, rok od roku jsou však horší.


    https://www.idnes.cz/zpravy/zahranicni/rusko-sibir-jakutsk-pozary-obrazem.A210719_133721_zahranicni_kha?galerie
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    Zajimavy info o rustu vetsiny atolu (pres rust hladin oceanu)...

    "You can still see an island grow at a time when most people and most models would suggest they should be eroding," said the study's co-author Murray Ford, an expert in Pacific reef island systems from Auckland University.
    Ford and Paul Kench, from Simon Fraser University in Canada, compared the island's land mass in aerial photos from 1943 and 2015. They also radiocarbon-dated sediment deposited on the island to find out when the coral remnants were alive, and discovered that sediment on parts of the island had been deposited after 1950, suggesting the island's growth is relatively new.
    At the same time, global sea levels have been rising. Satellite data shows waters around the Marshall Islands have risen about 7 millimeters (0.3 inches) each year since 1993, according to a Pacific Climate Change Science country report. That's more than the global average of 2.8 to 3.6 millimeters (0.11 to 0.14 inches) per year.

    As climate change threatens Pacific Islands, these atolls have been growing. Now scientists have figured out why - CNN
    https://edition.cnn.com/2020/12/06/asia/pacific-islands-growing-intl-dst-hnk/index.html
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    TUHO: Fatih Birol, executive director of the IEA, slammed what he characterized as the hypocrisy of rich governments that promised a green recovery from the pandemic but have thus far refused "to put their money where their mouth is." Research published last month revealed that between January 2020 and March 2021, the governments of wealthy G7 nations poured tens of billions of dollars more into fossil fuels than renewable energy.
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    tak z postcovid recovery se stava dalsi promarnena prilezitost a spektakularni manifestace kolektivni demence.

    The International Energy Agency warned Tuesday that global carbon dioxide emissions are on track to soar to record levels in 2023—and continue rising thereafter—as governments fail to make adequate investments in green energy and end their dedication to planet-warming fossil fuels.
    In a new report, IEA estimates that of the $16 trillion world governments have spent to prop up their economies during the coronavirus crisis, just 2% of that total has gone toward clean energy development.


    https://www.commondreams.org/news/2021/07/20/iea-warns-co2-emissions-set-climb-all-time-high-rich-nations-skimp-clean-energy
    GLOBETROTTER
    GLOBETROTTER --- ---
    Třetina procenta celosvětové spotřeby elektřiny na těžbu mi přijde šílené, na takovouto zbytečnost
    https://www.msn.com/en-xl/money/other/bitcoin-mining-isn-t-nearly-as-bad-for-the-environment-as-it-used-to-be-new-data-shows/ar-AAMn9GI?ocid=msedgntp
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    #modlitsezaklima

    Thread by @xr_cambridge on Thread Reader App – Thread Reader App
    https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1404010271094579203.html

    Emissions must fall 60% in 9 years & the IEA says zero new oil & gas projects for a hope of even ‘net’ zero. So it would be reasonable to assume laws are being passed to end exploration right? In fact, the world is on an oil & gas binge.



    US: Drilling in Alaska; record offshore oil and gas exploration, extracting 17m barrels a day, $323bn to be spent in 4 years (expenditure on climate under Biden’s infrastructure plan is $36bn)

    https://www.offshore-mag.com/drilling-completion/article/14199897/brazil-guyana-to-boost-offshore-drilling-market-recovery



    UK: recently granted 113 licences over 259 drilling blocks in the North Sea, two new platforms installed just last week

    https://www.offshore-mag.com/regional-reports/north-sea-europe/article/14182884/oil-and-gas-authority-offers-uk-offshore-licenses-to-65-bidders



    China: 19 new projects in 2021, increasing production 4% to record 545-555 million barrels of oil equivalent, targeting 640-650 million barrels of oil equivalent in 2023

    https://www.spglobal.com/platts/en/market-insights/latest-news/natural-gas/020521-cnooc-plans-to-raise-oil-gas-output-4-on-year-to-about-15-mil-boed-in-2021



    Norway: 61 new oil and gas exploration licenses just granted

    https://www.worldoil.com/news/2021/1/19/norway-grants-61-new-offshore-oil-and-gas-exploration-licenses



    Saudi Arabia: 4 new discoveries, record $140bn spend on oil and gas to 2025, 1.6m barrels a day in 2021

    export.gov
    https://www.export.gov/apex/article2?id=Saudi-Arabia-oil-and-gas



    Abu Dhabi: New oil field producing 45,000 barrels a day starting 2023

    https://www.offshore-mag.com/field-development/article/14204029/national-petroleum-construction-co-awarded-744million-contract-for-belbazem-oil-and-gas-project-offshore-abu-dhabi



    Russia: just the 536 new oil and gas projects between now and 2025

    https://www.offshore-technology.com/comment/russia-leads-upcoming-projects-starts-across-oil-gas-value-chain/



    Canada: the tar sands produce 3m barrels a day. Trudeau government just greenlit 3 new offshore sites off Newfoundland

    https://www.nationalobserver.com/2021/01/13/news/canada-greenlights-three-offshore-drilling-projects-newfoundland



    Uganda: *423* new wells with drilling led by Chinese national oil and gas company. Oil coming on stream 2025.

    McDermott, Sinopec take $2bn Tilenga job in Uganda
    https://www.energyvoice.com/oilandgas/africa/ep-africa/329248/mcdermott-sinopec-tilenga-work/



    Nigeria: 100 new oil and gas sites coming into production between 2021 and 2024, one site alone producing 650,000 barrels every day, starting next year

    https://www.offshore-mag.com/regional-reports/africa/article/14201486/nigeria-to-lead-african-upstream-oil-and-gas-projects-globaldata-report-finds



    Greece: 10,000 barrels a day new site in development

    https://www.offshore-mag.com/field-development/article/14203916/energean-pushing-ahead-with-epsilon-development-offshore-greece



    Mexico: New Zama site, 150,000 barrels a day by 2024

    Zama Oil Field - One of the world's biggest shallow-water discoveries
    https://www.nsenergybusiness.com/projects/zama-oil-field-gulf-of-mexico/



    Brazil: 92 “frontier” blocks up for sale next year

    https://www.upstreamonline.com/exploration/brazil-sets-date-for-fresh-licensing-round-featuring-new-frontier-blocks/2-1-920946



    Japan: Heavy crude oil production began a few months ago from its 1 offshore rig

    https://www.energy-pedia.com/news/japan/japex-commences-commercial-production-from-shallow-reservoir-at-the-yufutsu-oil-and-gas-field-in-hokkaido-179918



    Australia: Around 500,000 barrels a day extracted, new discoveries come in all the time

    https://www.offshore-energy.biz/beach-energy-in-another-exploration-success-with-fresh-gas-discovery/



    Uruguay: 7 new offshore drilling blocks auctioned

    https://www.offshore-mag.com/geosciences/article/14069070/uruguay-open-round-presents-unique-offshore-frontier-opportunity



    Guyana: Exxon new discovery last week

    https://www.offshore-mag.com/drilling-completion/article/14204919/exxonmobil-finds-more-oil-in-longtail-area-offshore-guyana



    Qatar: $1billion offshore pipelines project

    https://www.offshore-mag.com/pipelines/article/14199857/saipem-lands-further-north-field-offshore-qatar-contract



    New Zealand: new exploration in the waters off the poster child for progressive climate politics

    Todd secures onshore exploration permit in Taranaki basin, New Zealand
    https://www.nsenergybusiness.com/news/todd-exploration-permit-taranaki/



    Malaysia: 17 licenses up for auction including 3 new “study” sites

    https://www.offshore-mag.com/regional-reports/asia/article/14198881/malaysia-adapts-terms-for-latest-offshore-bid-round



    Vietnam: new oil and gas discoveries last year led by Eni

    https://www.offshore-mag.com/drilling-completion/article/14180472/eni-finds-more-gas-condensates-offshore-central-vietnam



    Iran: 2.4 million barrels a day, up 400,000 barrels a day from April 2020. New discovery adds 2.2 billion barrels a day.

    https://www.spglobal.com/platts/en/market-insights/latest-news/oil/111119-irans-oil-sector-given-boost-by-new-oil-discovery



    Indonesia: new discoveries, government extends exploration to find more to March 2022

    https://www.offshore-mag.com/regional-reports/asia/article/14196196/partners-to-drill-two-wells-on-tuna-offshore-indonesia



    South Africa: New 60 trillion cubic feet gas discoveries by Total could be “gamechangers.” Yep. Not in the way they think though.

    https://businesstech.co.za/news/business-opinion/467398/the-gas-discoveries-off-south-africas-coast-could-be-game-changers/



    Angola: 1.5m barrels a day extraction, new discoveries to add

    https://www.africanews.com/2021/04/08/new-discoveries-in-angola-s-prolific-basins-fuel-interest-in-ongoing-bid-round/



    Namibia: possible 120bn barrel discovery

    https://oilprice.com/Interviews/Is-This-The-Worlds-Most-Exciting-Oil-Discovery-An-Interview-With-Craig-Steinke.html



    Kazakhstan: new $850m plant to process oil from the Kashagan oil field which is targeting 500,000 barrels a day in 2027, up from 380,000 barrels a day now

    https://neftegazru.com/news/politics/496051-kazakhstan-s-kashagan-will-produce-500-000-barrels-of-oil-per-day-in-2027/#:~:text=%2D%20Neftegaz.RU.-,According%20to%20NewEurope%2C%20the%20level%20of%20daily%20production%20at%20the,barrels%20per%20day%20in%202027



    Papua New Guinea: new wells “back on track”

    https://www.offshore-mag.com/field-development/article/14202737/papua-lng-project-back-on-track-following-delay-due-to-covid19



    Timor West: 3 new sites, production begins in autumn

    https://www.offshore-mag.com/drilling-completion/article/14204019/nextphase-drilling-starts-at-bayuundan-in-the-timor-sea



    More Brazil: 2.8m barrels a day, new discoveries in Jan, new sites coming on stream this year

    https://www.spglobal.com/platts/en/market-insights/latest-news/natural-gas/012921-brazils-petrobras-makes-new-subsalt-discovery-in-campos-basin-block



    Pakistan: recent new discoveries, gas extraction up 50% in one year, 2019-2020

    https://www.ogj.com/exploration-development/article/14203597/pgnig-expands-pakistan-presence-with-license-farm-in



    603 oil and gas projects scheduled to begin in the next 3.5 years, 420 in the US, the rest in Canada. 80% are *new* builds.

    The US dominates upcoming projects starts across oil and gas value chain
    https://www.offshore-technology.com/comment/us-upcoming-projects-oil-and-gas-north-america-2025/



    Huge $3.6bn project off the coast of Darwin, Australia, gas coming on stream 2025

    https://www.ogj.com/exploration-development/article/14200365/santos-takes-fid-on-barossa-gas-field-development



    https://www.ogj.com/exploration-development/article/14200365/santos-takes-fid-on-barossa-gas-field-development

    Morocco Subsea Project Gets on Fast Track  | Rigzone
    https://www.rigzone.com/news/morocco_subsea_project_gets_on_fast_track-24-feb-2021-164712-article/



    New offshore oil and gas projects to hit record high in next 3.5 years

    Offshore projects to hit record high | Offshore
    https://www.offshore-mag.com/field-development/article/14200153/offshore-projects-to-hit-record-high
    JINDRICH
    JINDRICH --- ---
    @Fbeyeee
    V Jakutsku hoří už 2,1 mil ha a 1,5 mil a lesů je zničených. Okolo města Jakutsk to hoří z obou stran.
    Лесные пожары в Якутии: "Гринпис" не ждет улучшения ситуации до середины августа - BBC News Русская служба
    https://www.bbc.com/russian/news-57900808
    GLOBETROTTER
    GLOBETROTTER --- ---
    KEB: Transformací myslíš výstavbu nabíjecích stanic a posílení rozvodné soustavy a výroby elektřiny? Lusknutím prstů samozřejmě ne, ale ten vývoj by měl jít rovnoměrně s rozvojem elektromobility. A to jak na straně provozovatelů nabíjecích stanic (stimulem ze strany státu), tak i na straně státu. Pokud stát (a nadstátní organizace - EU apod.) udělá A, tedy podporuje elektromobilitu a hází klacky pod nohy výrobcům aut se spalovacími motory, tak musí udělat i B, tedy podporovat nabíjení.

    PER2: Základní manuál? Seděl jsi někdy v Tesle? Myslíš, že někdo, kdo mí na prémiovou Teslu, má čas po nákupu si vzít týden dovolené a studovat to celé? :-)
    Oceňuju, že jsi tak vzorný člověk, že jsi nikdy nejel k pumpě s půl litrem v nádrži a že se Ti nikdy nevybil mobil :-)

    Omlouvám se za flame a končím.
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    Deep crisis: Deep adaptation… | Polity – Blog
    https://politybooks.com/deep-crisis-deep-adaptation/

    https://www.wiley.com/en-cz/Deep+Adaptation%3A+Navigating+the+Realities+of+Climate+Chaos-p-9781509546855

    As we begin to emerge from a dark period of history dominated by the devastating Covid pandemic, many of us are therefore taking this opportunity to reassess things we previously took for granted: What parts of society really matters? How important is stuff? Love? Life itself? How should we work? How can we respond to future challenges? It is due to this new moment of reflection and re-consideration that I don’t think there could have been a more fitting time to release Deep Adaptation: Navigating the Realities of Climate Chaos, the new book I have co-authored with the originator of the deep adaptation concept, Jem Bendell. This will be the first book on the controversial subject of Deep Adaptation, and will advance from Bendell’s 2018 article “Deep Adaptation: A Map for Navigating Climate Tragedy” which has been downloaded more than a million times.

    Deep adaptation is an emerging philosophical and social movement that is concerned with how to prepare ourselves to minimise the damage of the potential (and increasingly likely) social, political, and environmental collapse the future threatens us with. As I see it, it by no means constitutes us giving up on trying preventing these calamities, but it is a reasonable and necessary philosophical and practical exercise to undergo when we are honest with ourselves about the pretty desperate situation we are in.

    2021 is a critical year in the future of the human race, and one that we are now almost halfway through. If the post-Covid ‘reset’ is not green, if it does not seriously confront the challenges and take swift measures to curtail the worst of pollution, emissions, and environmental destruction, then we accelerate toward collapse. With this in mind, how do we begin to talk to each other, reorganise communities, and learn to live under the shadow of the all-too-realistic possibility of societal collapse? This is quickly becoming one of the most important questions to ask, and humanity must come up with an answer. The conversation that our book attempts to spark is one that will deal with these issues head-on.

    Deep Adaptation is a growing school of thought, and the idea of adaptation is creeping steadily up the international agenda (it is a headline item at the autumn’s COP, for the first time ever). Despite this, it is still being taken nowhere near as seriously as ‘mitigation’/prevention. Why?: because once we start talking about or even doing adaptation, we can no longer deny how bad the situation is. And that is what most people are still uncomfortable doing. This failure to engage seriously with adaptation, let alone deep adaptation, risks being a form of tacit/soft climate-denial in action.

    Let me be frank: It’s time to prepare for the worst. But that is because, if we don’t prepare for the worst, we could get burnt the worst. I’m not giving up on the fight to stop our society undermining its own future existence, far from it! On the contrary, when I contemplate the likelihood of collapse, and the need therefore for deep adaptation, it makes me all the more determined to try to stop collapse, even if the chances of succeeding in doing so seem slim. But: not being willing to be honest enough to contemplate it isn’t going to help us.

    ...

    This book is systems-thinking for our time. It opens up a space for a debate that has been avoided for too long. We hope deeply that you will take up the invitation it offers.

    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    Dr. Britt Wray @brittwray

    This is a really important article digging into how adults offload their climate anxiety into kids and how kids are demanding adults get behind them and stop being so delusional, all while taking enormous hits to their mental health.

    How do kids feel about climate change? | Popular Science
    https://www.popsci.com/environment/kids-climate-anxiety/
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    2021 Green Moral Hazards

    https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21550085.2021.1940449

    Moral hazards are ubiquitous. Green ones typically involve technological fixes: Environmentalists often see ‘technofixes’ as morally fraught because they absolve actors from taking more difficult steps toward systemic solutions. Carbon removal and especially solar geoengineering are only the latest example of such technologies. We here explore green moral hazards throughout American history. We argue that dismissing (solar) geoengineering on moral hazard grounds is often unproductive. Instead, especially those vehemently opposed to the technology should use it as an opportunity to expand the attention paid to the underlying environmental problem in the first place, actively invoking its opposite: ‘inverse moral hazards’.
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    Reality Blind Volume 1 is out. Deep time, brain/behavior, ecology and energy/money/economy.

    Reality Blind - Vol. 1
    https://read.realityblind.world/view/975731937/
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    jake otepleni zazijete za vaseho zivota



    https://twitter.com/Hamburg397/status/1416776393673826309
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    hyperpredator, hypercivilizator, ultrasocializator .)


    The ultrasocial origin of the Anthropocene - ScienceDirect
    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921800913002632

    - Human ultrasociality shows the same pattern as other non-human ultrasocial species.
    - Exploring ultrasociality can offer insights into the current human predicament.



    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    Blow for CCS: Chevron's giant carbon capture project falling short of targets
    https://www.upstreamonline.com/energy-transition/blow-for-ccs-chevrons-giant-carbon-capture-project-falling-short-of-targets/2-1-1041696

    US supermajor Chevron has failed to meet its emission reduction targets at its Gorgon liquefied natural gas project in Western Australia after a troubled start to the carbon capture and storage (CCS) facility.

    Chevron confirmed on Monday that it was not going to meet its promised injection rates, with the project only capturing a fraction of the carbon dioxide expected during its first five years of operation.

    ...

    “It’s a shocking failure of one of the world’s largest engineering projects. But, given the lack of rigour and testing around the technology that was used, I cannot say it is unexpected,” chairperson of Sustainable Energy Now, WA, Ian Porter said.

    “Chevron needs to face significant fines and be forced to offset the more than 6 million tonnes of unauthorised legacy carbon dioxide releases. Gorgon’s failure poses a major problem for any oil and gas company betting on CCS to meet net zero.”

    Porter added that he believed oil and gas companies were being “overly optimistic” in their assumptions for the potential success of CCS in order to argue for the expansion of oil and gas extraction.

    “CCS simply does not work at the scale and at the price needed to undo the damage that will be created by these projects,” he claimed.

    “I sincerely hope CCS does work one day. Ultimately, we need it. But until that time, it is reckless and disingenuous for the industry to keep pretending that it can expand operations and reach net zero.”
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