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    TUHOKlimaticka zmena / If the fracturing of our once stable climate doesn’t terrify you, then you don’t fully understand it
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    TUHO: to jsou pohadky na dobrou noc (našemu druhu)?

    Navigating Cascading Planetary Boundaries: A Framework to Secure the Future

    Anthropocene Under Dark Skies: The Compounding Effects of Nuclear Winter and Overstepped Planetary Boundaries

    Is Climate Change Ungovernable?
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    hansen

    2023 Global warming in the pipeline
    https://academic.oup.com/oocc/article/3/1/kgad008/7335889

    Improved knowledge of glacial-to-interglacial global temperature change yields Charney (fast-feedback) equilibrium climate sensitivity 1.2 ± 0.3°C (2σ) per W/m2, which is 4.8°C ± 1.2°C for doubled CO2. Consistent analysis of temperature over the full Cenozoic era—including ‘slow’ feedbacks by ice sheets and trace gases—supports this sensitivity and implies that CO2 was 300–350 ppm in the Pliocene and about 450 ppm at transition to a nearly ice-free planet, exposing unrealistic lethargy of ice sheet models. Equilibrium global warming for today’s GHG amount is 10°C, which is reduced to 8°C by today’s human-made aerosols. Equilibrium warming is not ‘committed’ warming; rapid phaseout of GHG emissions would prevent most equilibrium warming from occurring. However, decline of aerosol emissions since 2010 should increase the 1970–2010 global warming rate of 0.18°C per decade to a post-2010 rate of at least 0.27°C per decade. Thus, under the present geopolitical approach to GHG emissions, global warming will exceed 1.5°C in the 2020s and 2°C before 2050. Impacts on people and nature will accelerate as global warming increases hydrologic (weather) extremes. The enormity of consequences demands a return to Holocene-level global temperature. Required actions include: (1) a global increasing price on GHG emissions accompanied by development of abundant, affordable, dispatchable clean energy, (2) East-West cooperation in a way that accommodates developing world needs, and (3) intervention with Earth’s radiation imbalance to phase down today’s massive human-made ‘geo-transformation’ of Earth’s climate. Current political crises present an opportunity for reset, especially if young people can grasp their situation.

    TADEAS:
    TADEAS
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    “The 1.5 degree limit is deader than a doornail, and the 2 degree limit can be rescued only with the help of purposeful actions to effect Earth’s Energy Balance. We will need to cool off Earth to save our coastlines, coastal cities worldwide, and lowlands, while also addressing the other problems caused by global warming.”

    An Intimate Conversation with Leading Climate Scientists To Discuss New Research on Global Warming
    https://youtu.be/NXDWpBlPCY8?si=kfxCUkCh4FC0-MWG
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    20231104-222628
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    (a taky rok do kteryho kurzweill umistuje AGI)


    In early 2029, Earth will likely lock into breaching key warming threshold, scientists calculate | AP News
    https://apnews.com/article/warming-carbon-climate-change-too-late-943b4b34bff5110631c2e02f5cdf7d68

    In a little more than five years – sometime in early 2029 – the world will likely be unable to stay below the internationally agreed temperature limit for global warming if it continues to burn fossil fuels at its current rate, a new study says.

    The study moves three years closer the date when the world will eventually hit a critical climate threshold, which is an increase of 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 degrees Fahrenheit) since the 1800s.

    Beyond that temperature increase, the risks of catastrophes increase, as the world will likely lose most of its coral reefs, a key ice sheet could kick into irreversible melt, and water shortages, heat waves and death from extreme weather dramatically increase, according to an earlier United Nations scientific report.
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    Zajimavej typek pise o filozofii klimatickych modelu

    Eric Winsberg - Wikipedia
    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_Winsberg
    TUHO
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    Elisabeth Lloyd: Robustness of Climate Models
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YczhQ_kXb_4
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    The money men know the truth about planetary boundaries!
    https://youtu.be/X-FJvzgrM00?si=_114Mba29Zrenf-6
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    Climate crisis talks resume on ‘loss and damage’ funding for poorest countries | Climate crisis | The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/nov/03/un-climate-crisis-talks-resume-loss-damage-funding-poorest-countries
    YMLADRIS
    YMLADRIS --- ---
    TUHO: jako že deep adaption goes mainstream, nebo nějaký novinky? Díky za případné tldr
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    The impending threat of climate calamity is forging a new breed of subnational statesmen from California guided by a political philosophy that could be called “planetary realism.”

    Their view departs from the old “realist” school of foreign policy that regards nation-states as the principal actors on the world stage engaged in an endless struggle against others in pursuit of securing their own national interests.

    Reality these days dictates that this new realism supplants the old when it comes to the convergence of critical common challenges that are beyond the scope of remedy by any one nation or bloc of nations. As the Earth’s biosphere cascades toward unlivable conditions, the security of each depends inextricably on the other.

    California’s Planetary Realism - NOEMA
    https://www.noemamag.com/californias-planetary-realism/?
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    Klimatolog Stephen Schneider v dokumentu z roku 1981 mluvi o klimatickejch modelech

    Climate Change - Warming Warning - 1981
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zVQgyn-zP18
    TADEAS
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    Zemědělství prý není pro mladé. Farmářská škola ale dokazuje, že o ekologické zemědělství zájem mají – A2larm
    https://a2larm.cz/2023/11/zemedelstvi-pry-neni-pro-mlade-farmarska-skola-ale-dokazuje-ze-o-ekologicke-zemedelstvi-zajem-maji/
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    Hele a tady bozi summary na historie klimatologie od americkeho historika a fyzika Spencer Wearta. Jak jsme prisli na to, ze se ohriva - a jak jsme si zavreli cestu, k tomu abysme se vyhnuli nebezpecny klimaticky zmene. Tyve dneska to na me nejak dopada... Cistu si tu historii takhle v kontextu, je tak strasne depresivni.

    By the late 1970s global temperatures had begun to rise again. Since the late 1950s some climate scientists had been predicting that an unprecedented global warming would become apparent around the year 2000. Their worries finally caught wide public attention in the summer of 1988, the hottest on record till then. Computer modeler James Hansen made headlines when he told a Congressional hearing and journalists that greenhouse warming was almost certainly underway. And a major international meeting of scientists in Toronto called on governments to undertake active steps to cut greenhouse gas emissions.

    The response was vehement. Corporations and individuals who opposed all government regulation began to spend millions of dollars on lobbying, advertising, and "reports" that mimicked scientific publications, striving to convince the public that there was no problem at all. Environmental groups, less wealthy but more enthusiastic, helped politicize the issue with urgent cries of alarm. The many scientific uncertainties, and the sheer complexity of climate, made room for limitless debate over what actions, if any, governments should take.
    ...

    If every nation met its target, what would they achieve? The science remained stubbornly imprecise, for the global climate system is a tangle of many interacting influences. Scientists did know that without stronger and prolonged efforts we were likely to get a rise to 2.5°C or more. That would be a desperately wounded world, where it would be difficult to sustain a civilization that was anywhere prosperous and peaceful. And we would face a small but real risk of triggering unstoppable heating, to a point where it would be difficult to sustain any civilization at all.

    Future diplomacy would have to press urgently for stronger pledges and see that they were fulfilled. The world’s climate experts explained that we had delayed action for so long that we could now avoid grave harm only if global emissions did not just level off, but began to plunge by the year 2030. The policies set during the decade of the 2020s would determine the state of the planet’s climate for thousands of years to come. Fortunately, the expense of making the necessary changes in our economic and social systems would be far less than the cost of allowing climate change to continue, and would bring numerous other benefits. Ever more people and organizations saw that the work was in their own interest and began to undertake it.


    Introduction - Summary
    https://history.aip.org/climate/summary.htm
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    TUHO: ale teda je to strasny cteni, uplne se z nej svira zaludek
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    Sbornik o existencnich rizicich - vystup konference ze Stanfordu. Prispevek tam ma i kral historie klimatologie Paul N. Edwards (na strane 133)

    Is Climate Change Ungovernable?
    Abstract: This paper reviews the potential for catastrophic, civilization-threatening climate change
    within the next 2-3 centuries if climate sensitivity is on the high end of IPCC estimates and the
    thresholds of various tipping points are crossed. I argue that empirical evidence supports a
    substantial likelihood of future climate policy reversals by major emitters, resulting in continuing
    accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. On high-end sensitivity estimates, Paris
    Agreement pledges to date are insufficient even if fully implemented. Policy is always reversible,
    and major reversals have already occurred. Climate denialism and misdirection can, and probably
    will, be amplified by artificial intelligence and social media. Finally, the focus on international
    governance mechanisms obscures the many levels of jurisdiction that must be engaged for strong
    climate policy to take effect. The paper concludes that while renewable energy progress presents a
    hopeful note, chances are high that current structu

    Intersections, Reinforcements, Cascades
    Proceedings of the 2023 Stanford Existential Risks Conference

    https://stacks.stanford.edu/file/druid:pn116pv4512/Intersections%2C%20Reinforcements%2C%20Cascades_Proceedings%20of%20the%202023%20Stanford%20Existential%20Risks%20Conference.pdf#page=133
    TUHO
    TUHO --- ---
    Trochu obecněji .)

    Comparative Climatology of Terrestrial Planets
    https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt183gz90
    BRETA
    BRETA --- ---
    TADEAS: tady taky jeden:

    V Brestu vítr v noci na čtvrtek porazil jeřáb a s rychlostí 156 kilometrů v hodině překonal 36 let starý rekord.

    Nejsilněji Ciarán ve Francii zasáhl přímořský departement Finistère, kde podle stanice BFMTV u pobřeží zaznamenali vlnu vysokou jednadvacet metrů. V oblasti bylo předem evakuováno 43 rodin.
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    TADEAS: rekordíček


    Storm Ciarán has set a new record for the lowest mean sea level pressure recorded in England and Wales in November, reports the UK’s Met Office.

    The record was set in Plymouth in England, where a value of 953.3 hPa (mb) was measured, and St Athan in Wales, with 958.5 hPa (mb).

    The previous records were 959.7 hPa (mb) in England (set in 1916) and 962.7 hPa (mb) in Wales (set in 2010).

    https://twitter.com/metoffice/status/1720055662888063363?s=19
    TADEAS
    TADEAS --- ---
    TADEAS: stromy vždycky padaly

    Six people killed, schools closed and hundreds of flights cancelled
    Six people have been killed as Storm Ciarán brought chaos to western Europe today, closing schools, shutting down train services and cancelling hundreds of flights, reports Reuters.

    A truck driver was killed after a tree fell on him in France and a second death was reported in Le Havre.

    Falling trees killed a woman in Madrid and another woman in the Netherlands, while two people – a five-year-old and a 64-year-old from Germany – died in Ghent by falling branches.

    In France, 1.2m households were left without electricity and 15 people, including seven firefighters, were injured.
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